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- subject = Environmental Issues
- title = Bears Beware
- papers = Please put your
- paper here.
- In our world today many animals and plants are loosing their fight
- against human intervention in their once well-balanced ecosystem. We are all
- aware of the extinction of the dinosaurs and the dodo birds, however most people
- do not realize that annually thousands of species of our flora and fauna are
- now becoming extinct. This on going trend is increasingly threatening our
- bio diversity and global ecology. To give a specific example of animal depletion
- I will focus on Canadian bears. The following factors are responsible for
- their decline. Hunting, loss of habitat, and just plain apathy on part of the
- public to preserve the bio diversity of our land.
- During 1994/95, a total
- of 19,430 bear hunting licenses were issued to both residential and non-residential
- people. There were 3,790 so-called legal bear kills in BC alone. It is estimated
- that out of every one legally killed bear be it grizzly or black two are killed
- illegally by poachers primarily just for their paws, head, gall bladder, and
- reproductive organs. These body parts are considered by Orientals to increase
- strength and rejuvenate male potency. Given these facts 11,190 bears were killed
- last year. Biologist estimate that to keep the bear population at a balanced
- figure only 4% should be allowed to be harvested annually. The current annual
- harvest rate it is more like 8-12%. In my opinion this is really outrageous.
- We are watching it in front of our eyes and little is being done to prevent
- it. We have already witnessed the rhinos, African elephants and the Siberian
- tiger go through the same process and now they are on the brink of extinction.
- Legal
- hunting and poaching are similar in the sense that they both result in the
- slaughter of animals be it bears or any creature. Having depleted the animals
- in their own countries, the rich flock here in the hundreds to go on big game
- hunting expeditions and kill; anywhere from one to who knows how many bears.
- I really don't understand what is going on with our government to allow this
- to happen. Soon grizzlies will be deemed endangered and when this happens
- the price for their head will skyrocket and encourage further poaching.
- The
- typical responses heard from hunters are:
- "We are the top of the food chain";
- "That's why they are here, to satisfy man", "it don't hurt their numbers",
- "Its just a bear". Their ignorant attitude is very short sighted and self-indulgent.
- In my opinion if we want these magnificent creatures to be here for us, our
- children and their children we should not allow foreign game hunters to come
- here and slaughter any animals. There should be imposed a greater penalty
- for poachers. Fewer and much more expensive hunting licenses would help to
- reduce the killing of the big game. There should be an increase in wildlife
- officials.
- While hunting is a major factor in the decrease of bears, loss
- of habitat is even a greater issue. This is due primarily to the escalating
- population and civilization's increasing encroachment. An example of this
- is clear cut logging and the building of roads through these animals' habitats.
- A parallel to this encroachment into wilderness is if someone were to go through
- your house everyday. I personally couldn't cope with this.
- Biologists keep
- trying to figure the dynamics of depleting animal population only to discover
- that the major factor is man. My reaction to this is that the more concerned
- individuals must lobby the government to take a stand and say "enough" to logging
- companies and land developers.
- Why are people like this today? They see something
- wrong happening and they don't react to it unless it directly involves them.
- Well here is reality. The bears and other wildlife are following the footsteps
- of the once countless bison that roamed the prairies. While the majority of
- society are either unaware or don't care. At present, the fate of our wild
- creatures lies in the hand of small organizations like 'Bear Watch' and 'Western
- Wildlife Committee' who are trying to stop the destruction. They are putting
- little dents into the hunting businesses and logging companies. But this is
- not enough. Society waits until the last minute to react but its usually too
- late. It is just plain apathy on the part of man today to preserve the bio
- diversity of our land.
-
- It is not bears per say that I particularly have
- a passion to save. For the First Nations people the bear is a totem of strength,
- endurance and perseverance. In my opinion it is time humanity in general emulate
- their qualities. Each must overcome its apathy and take a stand wherever he
- or she feels compelled to preserve our natural heritage. Be it bears, butterflies,
- whales or whooping cranes, we should all be doing what we can. Whatever our
- personal interests we should act in unison. Those with a passion to clean
- up the environment should rally to stop the polluting practices of mining and
- logging companies who are destroying our streams and ecosystems. Others can
- focus on protecting the ozone layer or reducing acid rain. If all of us worked
- together we would immensely contribute to the healing of the planet, preserve
- the bio diversity and prevent the natural heritage of our unborn children of
- the future trembling to be born.
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